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In a secular culture, where the realities of suffering and
death are seen as evils to be avoided at all costs, the Church’s
invitation to "celebrate” the sober mysteries of Holy Week is somewhat
baffling. Even more so is the concept of taking up one’s cross and dying
to self.
Through the years, I have confronted the curiosity of
junior high students who incredulously ask: "You mean the Sisters don’t go
to malls or movies? You don’t order out for pizza? And you’re still
happy?"
I answer them with an enthusiastic “Yes!” For very few
people understand the mystery that draws us to Jesus Christ, our source of
delight. Indeed it is ”the truth of God Who is love” that ignites us with
a supernatural joy.
Lent and Easter celebrations in the convent throw into
sharp relief the difference between suffering and joy as viewed by the
Church and by the rest of the world. In the liturgies and traditions of
the Dominican Sisters of Saint Cecilia Convent in Nashville, the suffering
of the passion and the joy of the Resurrection become incarnate in the
person of Christ each year in the liturgy.
Lent, Holy Week, and Easter are opportunities for the
Sisters to join with the universal Church in preparing for Christ’s
coming. These ancient liturgical traditions witness to eternal truths in a
tangible way.
In the Saint Cecilia Convent tradition, Lent is not just
observed but lived in practices both personal and community-wide.
The document Essential Elements notes that religious
consecration “cannot be a reflection of (Christ’s) consecration if its
expression in life does not hold a certain element of self-denial.” In
Vita Consecrata, the Holy Father explains that the path to holiness on
which we are expected to travel involves “the acceptance of spiritual
combat.”
Lent is our return to “basic training” for the purpose of
spiritual conditioning and continued growth. |
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A Call to Penance
The Lenten schedule itself is a daily reminder of the call
to penance. Beginning on Ash Wednesday, the Sisters rise ten minutes
earlier every morning (4:50 a.m.) to recite the seven Penitential Psalms
before the daily meditation and morning Liturgy of the Hours. As an echo
of Lent’s simple austerity, the Psalms are spoken rather than chanted.
During these six weeks, the Sisters cover the white of
their habits with black mantles for the Divine Office, a visual reminder
of the somber reality of the mystery we are called to live.
Every Friday evening of Lent, after the evening meal, the
entire community assembles for the Stations of the Cross. Weary from the
week in the classroom, the Sisters kneel and stand and kneel again,
accompanying the Savior on his Via Dolorosa. The physical effort echoes
the greater interior effort to strive for holiness, to practice extra
penance.
Our chaplain recently noted that the Sisters’ interior
penances appear to bear fruit in a perceptible patience and affability in
the community. Extra pains are taken to make community life harmonious.
While we are serious about our spiritual life, the joy we find in our
common bond is no less exuberant. The focus on “the truth and God who is
love” supplies the grace we need to be of one heart and mind.
Holy Thursday’s liturgy shares in the universal Church’s
focus on the Eucharist. Prayers are offered for priests. After the evening
Mass of the Lord’s Supper has been shared with devotion, our Eucharistic
Lord is reserved in a tabernacle on a side altar for adoration until
midnight.
In their quiet private adorations, the Sisters travel to
the Garden of Gethsemane with the Savior and seek to comfort Him in His
greatest suffering, in reparation for the world’s indifference to the
great sacrifice made for our salvation. While the Sisters adore their
Spouse, the high altar is stripped and the main tabernacle door is left
ajar.
On Friday afternoon, left without the sacramental
presence, the sanctuary is barren.
“The emptiness is tangible,” observes one Sister of the
convent chapel during the solemn ambiance of the Triduum. “You can’t help
but feel His absence.”
The austerity of Good Friday strips away all normal
appeals to the senses. No bells ring that day or on Holy Saturday; instead
novices fill the hallways and corridors with the sound of wooden clappers
to call the Sisters to prayers.
On Good Friday, the organ stands silent; even the voices
lose their music as the Divine Office is recited rather than chanted. A
monastic fast is observed. There is no reading at meals. A solemn silence
descends on the convent from noon until three in the afternoon.
Then, in the Church’s celebration of the Lord’s Passion,
the Sisters assemble in a chapel stark and empty of its altar linens and
candles, without even holy water in the fonts. The passion according to
Saint John is read, and the most ancient petitions in Catholic tradition
are chanted together. |
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Consecrated persons
discover that the more they stand at the foot of the cross of Christ, the
more immediately and profoundly they experience the truth of God who is
love.
-Pope John Paul II, On
Consecrated Life
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Genuflecting
Three Times
Removing their shoes as a sign of humility, the Sisters
process down the center aisle, genuflecting three times to commemorate the
three falls of Jesus. At the foot of the altar, they kiss the feet of the
image of the crucified Jesus.
After the ceremony, the house is hushed as if with
exhaustion and sorrow. Like the faithful women dispersing when all is over
on Golgotha, some Sisters linger, others leave the chapel.
The next day, Holy Saturday, sisters make preparations for
Easter in a spirit of quiet restfulness.
The most solemn of all liturgies begins at nightfall when
the Paschal candle is lit from the Easter fire and a hundred Sisters in
black mantles process with lighted tapers down the main hall into the
darkened chapel. The priest intones the Exultet, and the seven Old
Testament readings recount God’s faithful plan of redemption. More candles
are lit until the candelabra on the altar is ablaze with light.
Then, as the first words of the Gloria are sung, the
Sisters, with a single motion, unfasten and take off their mantles. The
chapel is filled with the white of the Dominican habit.
Bells peal, and trumpets take up the melody sung by the
choir. The Easter Gospel is read. Holy water is blessed and sprinkled
liberally, while the choir recalls Ezekiel’s vision: “I saw water flowing
from the right side of the temple.”
The Sisters renew the baptismal vows made complete by
their religious vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience. It is liturgy at
its most exalted. Receiving the Lord with joy from his altar of sacrifice,
all the Religious of our 140-year history join with the Communion of
Saints in praise of God.
Indeed, it is a praise that continues to increase in
volume. This year, eleven new Sisters added their voices to the choir. This,
their first Easter in the convent, will be a most memorable one since the
gift they are offering is still so new.
For the postulants, the celebration of the Easter liturgy
is a dynamic expression of forty days of momentum. This Easter Mass is
extended and lived in the community life they will experience in the days
to come. The Octave of Easter, with its continued alleluias, reflects the
capacity we have as children of God to experience both sacrifice and
celebration.
Each year, the Sisters welcome this opportunity to live
the mystery. While the externals remain constant, the power of God’s
transforming grace is at work, ever new with each contact. There is an
awareness that Good Friday must be lived if Easter is to be celebrated. |
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Joyful Austerity
How is it that this religious practice---what Pope John
Paul II calls a “joyful, well-balanced austerity”---fosters and deepens
what the Sisters have vowed?
The “free choice of the cross” is what the world finds so
hard to understand, because it is the mysterious gate opening onto the
very source of our joy. It stands ultimately as the greatest proof of love
(Evangelica Testificatio 29).
As teachers, we are committed to the New Evangelization
and to the call we have received to bring this message to a world in
desperate need of conversion. The key is our understanding that the
message and the Messenger are one and the same.
Love is the reason for our being and the motive force in
our lives. Our Holy Father expresses it most accurately in Vita Consecrata:
The consecrated life
reflects the splendor of this love because, by its fidelity to the
mystery of the cross, it confesses that it believes and lives by the
love of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. In this way it helps the Church
to remain aware that the cross is the superabundance of God’s love
poured upon the world, and that it is the great sign of Christ’s saving
presence, especially in the midst of difficulties and trials.
* Reprinted and updated from the
Catholic Twin Circle, March 1997 |